-（两山或两块高地中间的狭长而有出口的地带）valley;ravine;gorge:asecludedvalley;幽谷

adeepvalley;gorge;ravine深谷

-（姓氏）asurname:GuJie谷杰

-（谷类作物）cereal;grain:thefivecereals(rice,twokindsofmillet,wheatandbeans);五谷

paddyrice稻谷

-（谷子;粟）millet-（稻或稻谷）unhuskedrice-（俸禄）allofficial'ssalary-（凹点）trough-（小脑下方的窝）vallecula-（困境）difficulty;dilemma:difficulteithertoadvanceordrawback;findoneselfinadilemma进退维谷